The relevant distinction is between compounding for an individual patient and compounding at scale, which are regulated differently.
Facility quality varies enormously and is the practical determinant of what you receive. The relevant questions are about sterility assurance, potency testing and beyond-use dating.
A compounded preparation has no marketing authorisation, no batch release by a qualified person and no pharmacovigilance obligation attached to it. That is the structural difference from a licensed product.
Regulatory warnings have specifically addressed salt forms differing from the approved active moiety in this therapeutic area.
A compounded preparation is unapproved by definition, which is a statement about the framework rather than about the facility.
Ask for the certificate of analysis on the lot. A serious facility has one.