Answer first: comparing suppliers is only meaningful if the comparison holds the laboratory, the method and the compound constant, and most published comparisons hold none of them.
Submitting to different laboratories introduces a method difference that commonly exceeds the supplier difference. Gradient slope alone can move a reported purity figure by a per cent in either direction.
To compare properly: order the same compound at the same nominal strength from each supplier, submit all samples to the same laboratory in the same submission if possible, and ask for the same test set on each.
Inter-laboratory spread on identical peptide material is routinely half a per cent to a per cent by RP-HPLC, which is the noise floor for any cross-laboratory comparison.
One laboratory, one method, one submission. Otherwise it is not a comparison.
edited 22 Oct 2024 by ilaria_bertone — expanded the table to cover the lower concentration
7The cost-per-milligram-of-measured-content correction reversed my own spreadsheet. – mz_4113 10 months ago 8Does the same reasoning hold for a group order, where one lot covers everybody? – Dr_Ingrid_Baumgartner 40 days ago add a comment