Accepted answer
109 to 150 g a day. The range the resistance-training literature supports is 1.6 to 2.2 g per kilogram, which at 68 kg is 109–150 g. At 4 kcal per gram that is 435–598 kcal, or 40–54 per cent of a 1,100 intake — which is why protein has to be planned first at this energy level rather than fitted in afterwards. Split it across three or four servings; roughly 0.4 g/kg per meal saturates the synthetic response and the surplus in one large serving does not carry over.
Start with which body weight the target is calculated from, because using total weight in someone with substantial adiposity inflates the number without benefit.
Hydration requirements rise modestly with protein intake because urea excretion increases, which is a real effect and a small one.
Protein target arithmetic
| Body mass | 1.2 g/kg | 1.6 g/kg | 2.0 g/kg | Per meal at 1.6 (÷3) |
|---|
| 62 kg | 74 g | 99 g | 124 g | 33 g |
| 74 kg | 89 g | 118 g | 148 g | 39 g |
| 88 kg | 106 g | 141 g | 176 g | 47 g |
| 103 kg | 124 g | 165 g | 206 g | 55 g |
| 124 kg | 149 g | 198 g | 248 g | 66 g |
At roughly 4 kcal per gram, 141 g of protein is about 564 kcal — a substantial fraction of a 900 kcal budget, which is the real constraint.
Use reference or adjusted body weight rather than total weight where adiposity is substantial: a common approach is ideal body weight plus a quarter of the excess, which avoids targets that no one could eat.
Stable-isotope feeding studies establish the per-meal saturation of muscle protein synthesis at around 0.4 g/kg in young adults and higher in older ones.
Plan protein first in the day; with suppressed appetite it will not happen otherwise.