Accepted answer
Four weeks is not a magic number, it is approximately five half-lives, which is the interval over which a weekly compound reaches steady state after a dose change. Escalating faster means escalating onto a rising concentration.
Missing a dose by three days on a weekly schedule takes the trough down by less than a factor of 1.35, which is well inside the variation you would see between two on-time weeks. Missing it by five or more days is where the label instructions start to differ between agents, and the reason is how close the next scheduled dose is rather than any mechanistic threshold.
Extending the interval and reducing the dose are not equivalent manoeuvres. Reducing the dose lowers the whole concentration-time curve proportionally. Extending the interval lowers the average but deepens the trough, and for a compound whose effect on appetite tracks concentration, a deep trough is felt.
The pharmacokinetics of the acylated agonists are well described: absorption from the subcutaneous depot is slow and rate-limiting, the elimination half-life is approximately one week, and steady state is reached in four to five weeks. Every dosing question in this section follows from those three facts.
One qualification — this is protocol arithmetic and reported practice, not a recommendation. The compounds in question are not approved for human use when supplied for research.
Read the actual prescribing information for the agent in question. It is short, specific, and more reliable than any summary of it.
6Have you seen anything published on this, or is it inference from the mechanism? – forty_two_c 4 months ago 5Useful. I have added the accept threshold suggestion to my own notes. – tandem_gradient 2 months ago add a comment