Accepted answer
0.25 mg a week is 0.036 mg a day averaged out and 13 mg over a year — but "defensible" is not a property of the number, it is a property of where the number came from. A maintenance dose is defensible when a trial randomised people to it and reported what happened, and indefensible when it was arrived at by interpolation between two doses that were studied. So the question to ask of 0.25 mg is which arm it corresponds to: if a programme ran 0.25 mg as a maintenance level, there is an efficacy figure, a tolerability figure and a discontinuation rate attached to it. If it sits between two studied levels, everything said about it is extrapolation, and the burden of that is on whoever proposed it. The other half of the arithmetic is supply: at 0.25 mg a week a 10 mg vial is 40 weeks and you will need about 2 of them a year, which is worth knowing before the dose is settled rather than after. Maintenance doses are set by a prescriber against an individual; nothing here is medical advice.
Any reduction takes four to five weeks to express itself, so the search proceeds in months.
The withdrawal trials — STEP-4 and SURMOUNT-4 — established what happens when treatment stops entirely. They did not evaluate dose reduction, so the evidence for a lower maintenance dose is inference rather than data.
Specifically, weight is a noisy signal. A rolling four-week average is the instrument; single weigh-ins after a dose reduction will show nothing interpretable.
The counter-regulatory hormonal response to weight loss persists for at least a year after the loss, which is the physiological reason maintenance needs something rather than nothing.
Nothing here is medical advice, and research-use compounds are not approved for human use.
The withdrawal trials answer stopping, not reducing. Different questions.
7Thank you — this is the answer I was looking for. – nils_karlberg 5 months ago add a comment