Accepted answer
1.6 g/kg is the bottom of the supported range rather than a target: the meta-analytic plateau for lean-mass retention with resistance training sits between 1.6 and 2.2 g/kg, and in a deficit the argument is for the upper half. Put a number on it. At 80 kg of reference weight, 1.6 g/kg is 128 g a day — 512 kcal at 4 kcal a gram, which is 57 per cent of a 900 kcal intake and 43 per cent of a 1,200 kcal one. That is why protein has to be placed first at these intakes rather than fitted around what is left. Use reference or adjusted body weight, not total weight, where adiposity is substantial; 1.6 g/kg of a weight that is largely fat produces a target nobody could eat. The evidence behind the 1.6 figure is from resistance-trained populations in modest deficits, which is the caveat worth stating: this class produces steeper deficits and blunted appetite at the same time, so the intake that is easy to defend on paper is the hard one to actually hit. Split it across three or four servings. About 0.4 g/kg per meal saturates the synthetic response, and the surplus in one large serving does not carry forward to the next.
The relevant physiology is the per-meal saturation of the synthetic response, which is why one large serving does not substitute for three moderate ones.
Use reference or adjusted body weight rather than total weight where adiposity is substantial: a common approach is ideal body weight plus a quarter of the excess, which avoids targets that no one could eat.
A practical construction: 30 to 40 grams at each of three meals plus a 20 to 30 gram snack covers most targets without any protein powder at all.
Systematic reviews of high-protein intake in people with normal renal function have not found evidence of harm to kidney function.
The caveat is that anyone with chronic kidney disease has a genuinely different protein calculation and needs it done by a clinician.
Per-meal saturation is real. One enormous serving does not do the job of three.
6Thank you — reframing progression as maintained performance was genuinely useful. – j_wierzbicki 8 months ago add a comment