Probably not at minus 80 °C specifically, because that is not where stability programmes take their readings. Accelerated work is conventionally run at 25 °C and 40 °C, with the refrigerated condition as the control, so minus 80 °C sits between or beyond the published points and what you will find is bracketing rather than a measurement. minus 80 °C is 85 kelvin below a refrigerator, and below the glass transition of a lyophilised cake the ten-degree rule of thumb stops applying at all — solid-state chemistry is not slow liquid chemistry, it is a different regime, and the failure modes that survive it are mechanical rather than chemical. Whatever you find, check what was measured before you use it: a paper reporting purity at minus 80 °C has not measured content, and the two fail at different rates for different reasons.
On the detail: aggregation is a physical process and is the one most often caused by handling rather than by time.
Aggregation is physical: peptides unfold at air-liquid interfaces and associate. Shaking maximises that interface, which is why swirling and shaking produce visibly different outcomes on the same vial.
Deamidation converts asparagine or glutamine to the corresponding acid via a succinimide intermediate, adding one dalton. It is base-catalysed, accelerates above neutral pH and is the dominant aqueous pathway for many peptides.
Swirl, never shake. Aggregation is a handling problem more than a time problem.
edited 24 Jul 2026 by triple_agonist_q — updated for the 2026 guidance change
8Confirming that opening a cold vial in a humid room is a genuinely bad idea. – tare_weight 6 months ago 7Aliquoting before the first freeze is the advice I wish I had read two years ago. – tyndall_haze 5 months ago add a comment